26 So they sailed over to the region of the Gerasenes, which is opposite Galilee.27 As Jesus stepped ashore, a certain man from the town met him who was possessed by demons. For a long time this man had worn no clothes and had not lived in a house, but among the tombs.28 When he saw Jesus, he cried out, fell down before him, and shouted with a loud voice, "Leave me alone, Jesus, Son of the Most High God! I beg you, do not torment me!"29 For Jesus had started commanding the evil spirit to come out of the man. (For it had seized him many times, so he would be bound with chains and shackles and kept under guard. But he would break the restraints and be driven by the demon into deserted places.)30 Jesus then asked him, "What is your name?" He said, Legion, because many demons had entered him.31 And they began to beg him not to order them to depart into the abyss.32 Now a large herd of pigs was feeding there on the hillside, and the demonic spirits begged Jesus to let them go into them. He gave them permission.33 So the demons came out of the man and went into the pigs, and the herd of pigs rushed down the steep slope into the lake and drowned.34 When the herdsmen saw what had happened, they ran off and spread the news in the town and countryside.35 So the people went out to see what had happened, and they came to Jesus. They found the man from whom the demons had gone out, sitting at Jesus' feet, clothed and in his right mind, and they were afraid.36 Those who had seen it told them how the man who had been demon-possessed had been healed.37 Then all the people of the Gerasenes and the surrounding region asked Jesus to leave them alone, for they were seized with great fear. So he got into the boat and left.38 The man from whom the demons had gone out begged to go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying,39 "Return to your home, and declare what God has done for you." So he went away, proclaiming throughout the whole town what Jesus had done for him.
- This event occurs in Gentile territory (region of the Gerasenes/Gadarenes), showing Jesus' mission extending beyond Israel.
- The description of the man highlights the extreme dehumanizing effects of demonic possession: isolation, nakedness, uncontrollable strength, dwelling among the dead (tombs). See Luke 8:27, 29.
- The demons immediately recognize Jesus' identity ("Son of the Most High God") and authority, fearing his judgment ("do not torment me!"). Note: The words in verse 28 are spoken by the demon through the man, not by Christ.
- The name "Legion" (Luke 8:30) signifies a vast number (a Roman legion had thousands of soldiers), indicating the severity of the possession.
- The demons request to enter pigs, unclean animals for Jews, further indicating the Gentile setting. Their destruction highlights the destructive nature of evil. See Luke 8:32-33.
- The townspeople's reaction is fear, not joy. They prioritize their economic loss (the pigs) over the man's miraculous restoration and ask Jesus to leave. See Luke 8:37.
- The healed man's transformation is dramatic: clothed, sane, and sitting peacefully at Jesus' feet. See Luke 8:35.
- Unlike other instances where Jesus commands silence, here he commissions the man to be a witness in his own community: "{{Return to your home, and declare what God has done for you.}}" (Luke 8:39). This is likely because Jesus was leaving the Gentile region.
- The man's obedience ("proclaiming throughout the whole town what Jesus had done for him") shows the power of testimony.