1 After we tore ourselves away from them, we put out to sea, and sailing a straight course, we came to Cos, on the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara.2 We found a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, went aboard, and put out to sea.3 After we sighted Cyprus and left it behind on our port side, we sailed on to Syria and put in at Tyre, because the ship was to unload its cargo there.4 After we located the disciples, we stayed there seven days. They repeatedly told Paul through the Spirit not to set foot in Jerusalem.5 When our time was over, we left and went on our way. All of them, with their wives and children, accompanied us outside of the city. After kneeling down on the beach and praying,6 we said farewell to one another. Then we went aboard the ship, and they returned to their own homes.7 We continued the voyage from Tyre and arrived at Ptolemais, and when we had greeted the brothers, we stayed with them for one day.
- This section details the sea voyage leg of Paul's journey towards Jerusalem, marking the transition from his ministry in Asia Minor and Greece.
- The phrase "tore ourselves away" (Acts 21:1) highlights the deep emotional bond between Paul and the Ephesian elders he left in Miletus (Acts 20:37-38).
- The route mentioned (Cos, Rhodes, Patara) follows a logical path for ancient maritime travel in the eastern Mediterranean.
- Finding a ship heading directly to Phoenicia (Acts 21:2) was fortunate and expedited their journey.
- The seven-day stay in Tyre (Acts 21:4) allowed for fellowship with local believers and coincided with the ship unloading cargo.
- The warning "through the Spirit" (Acts 21:4) not to go to Jerusalem is significant. This is the first of several explicit warnings Paul receives in this chapter about the danger awaiting him.
- This raises a theological question: Was the Spirit forbidding Paul's trip, or merely warning him of the consequences? Paul interprets it as a warning, not a prohibition.
- The scene of communal prayer and farewell on the beach (Acts 21:5) mirrors the earlier farewell at Miletus, emphasizing the close-knit nature and shared devotion of early Christian communities.
- The brief stop in Ptolemais (modern Acre/Akko) continues the pattern of Paul connecting with established Christian groups along his route (Acts 21:7).